Sans transition

Une nouvelle histoire de l'énergie

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Sprache: French

Am 2024 von Éditions du Seuil veröffentlicht.

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ISBN:
978-2-02-153855-7
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A Revelatory Examination of the History of Energy and Energy Discourse

This is one of those rare books that significantly shifts your perspective on an important topic - in this case, the notion of historical "transitions" from previous forms of energy. Fressoz convincingly demonstrates this history is a fallacy, methodically tracking the use and continual growth of essentially every energy source across human history (wood, coal, gas, etc.) and showing that new energy sources instead accelerated the further use of those previous methods. In addition, he uncovers the roots of the "transition" verbiage in atomic age discourse that was advocating for a move to nuclear energy, with this terminology later co-opted and misinterpreted as a historical phenomena. This importantly shifts the debate about a "green transition" away from a historical one that assumes new energy sources will automatically banish the old to one that requires grappling with how to intentionally eliminate previous sources. Highly recommend

It'll make you angry!

The book's basic premise, that technological innovations have hardly ever displaced previous technologies but more often combine with them in a symbiotic fashion, is easily understandable and well-supported. It's also conveyed pretty well by the title.

The part that made me angry was the historical account of how the IPCC's 3rd working groups, William Nordhaus, and other powerful men decided for the rest of the planet that economic growth was more important than having a functional biosphere basically back in the 60s and 70s.

An important book for anyone interested in climate, energy, and/or degrowth.

Fressoz doesn't make any grand claims about the necessity or possibility of degrowth, by the way. He's just saying that "energy transitions" have never happened before, so it's not very scientific to assert that one will happen based on past experience. We might do an energy transition, but it's far less likely …

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